суббота, 9 февраля 2019 г.

Famous Biologists. Part I



1. The field of biology has seen many important discoveries throughout the centuries. From vaccines to theories of the beginning and progression of life on Earth. Here are some of the famous biologists that have made significant contributions to various areas of life.
2. Anton van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723), nationality: Dutch. Known for: The Father of Microbiology. Antoine Philips van Leeuwenhoek was born in Delft, Netherlands in 1632. His interest in lensmaking (создание  оптических стекол) and curiosity led him to be the first to observe single cell organisms. He is considered a biologist and microscopist, which has earned him the distinction of being the father of microbiology.
3. Robert Hooke (1635-1703), nationality: English. Known for: Coined (создал) the term “cell”. Born on 1635 in the Isle of Wight, England, Robert Hooke received his higher education at Oxford University where he studied physics and chemistry. His work included the application what is known today as Hooke’s law, his use of microscopy, and for the discovery of the “cell” in 1665 using cork and a microscope.
4. Some of their discoveries have helped cure diseases, perform medical procedures, and classify animals. Others have formed the basis of the medical profession as we know it today. The many discoveries have improved not only our understanding of history but also our quality of living.

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