Chewing gum is one of the oldest sweets known to
man beginning as a chewy tree sap from the Mastiche trees of ancient Greece.
Across the world even the Mayans of South America liked chewy treats. It was in
the 1800s that entrepreneur John Curtis introduced chewing gum to the US with
his small sticks of "Maine Pure Spruce Gum."
Chewing
gum has its own benefits. In fact, during the World War I soldiers were given
gum to relieve stress and improve concentration. Today, chewing gum even helps
to keep your teeth healthy with antibacterial agents.
The first chewing gums
The
original sap based gums were replaced by gums made from paraffin wax, the same
stuff used to make candles. Then, was it like chewing candles? No, sugar was
added to these gums to give it an added sweetness. But the problem was that
these gums were not chewy enough. The solution - Chicle, a natural rubber sap
from the Sapodilla tree of Central America. This gave the gum the chewy feel.
Chicle was later popularized by General Santa Anna.
The
original sap based gums were replaced by gums made from paraffin wax, the same stuff used to make
candles.
CAN you now answer the questions:
Did ancient
folks like chewing?
What similarity
do candles and gums have?
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